Financing Or No Down Payment & Bad Credit Mortgage Loans
Financing Or No Down Payment & Bad Credit Mortgage Loans
Sub-prime lenders now offer financing packages with zero down. Interest rates are higher on these types of loans, but they make purchasing a house easier. And unlike a conventional loan, there is no private mortgage insurance required. There are two types of zero-down mortgage packages, each with their own requirements. visit here – http://getquickenmortgageloans.blogspot.com
Types Of Zero-Down Loans
100% financing, as it names implies, offers complete financing of your property. The other option, 80/20, finances your mortgage with two loans. Both loans may be carried by your lender, but sometimes the seller or a second lender is required to carry the 20% mortgage.
100% financing is easier to deal with, but not all lenders will offer this type of home loan. 80/20 financing is more common, but takes some negotiation if the seller is involved.
Qualifications For Zero-Down
Each lender has their own criteria for determining who will qualify for a zero-down loan. Most sub-prime lenders require any bankruptcies or foreclosures to have been at least twelve months ago. A conventional loan requires these to be discharged two to four years ago.
While a credit score of 600 or higher is best, large cash reserves can also qualify you. Six to twelve month’s worth of cash reserves in the form of savings, money market, or other liquidassets are considered ideal.
If you choose 80/20 financing with the seller carrying the second mortgage, you can qualify with sub-prime lenders with a score of 560.
Zero-Down Sub-prime Lenders
You can find zero-down sub-prime mortgages with both conventional and niche sub-prime lenders. Make sure that you request quotes from as many mortgage lenders has possible to be sure you find the lowest rate and best terms.
You will also want to decide what type of mortgage you want. An ARM is easier to qualify for and has lower rates. A fixed rate mortgage offers the security of a constant interest rate over the life of your loan.
Typically an ARM will be a better deal if you plan to refinance within a couple of years. After you have improved your credit history, you can refinance for a conventional mortgage with low interest rates.100% Financing Or No Down Payment & Bad Credit Mortgage Loans
Home Mortgage Loans Are Costly To Get Out Of!
Two decades ago, lots of people got fixed rate mortgages to attempt to protect themselves from higher rates. However, interest rates fell, sometimes quite dramatically, and thus fixed rate consumers were often paying lots more as compared to individuals with variable rate mortgages.
But, these borrowers couldn’t get out for the reason that they were locked in by huge fees also known as early redemption fees. Usually these were more than, or even equal to the saving that is made through going to a lower cost loan, and the borrowers had to find the money after they exited the mortgage loan, often quite difficult to do.
The mortgage loan lenders argument for early redemption penalty charges is that should they let you transfer penalty free, you would have a sure thing of a bet, therefore you could remain in the fixed rate whenever this suited you, and escape out of it if the time was appropriate. There are related fines for getting out of low cost financial products where you are promised a lesser rate for a few months or years.
Some penalties currently last the minimum contract length on the loan, nevertheless they sometimes decrease the closer the customer is to the end of the home loan deal. For instance, a 5 year fixed rate mortgage loan might have a penalty of 5 percent of the home loan in the first year, 4 percent within the second year etc.
It is very exceptional now to find a penalty that carries on longer than the mortgage contract, nonetheless they still occur. Strive to stay away from these, because they make it possible for the lending company to keep you on their own conditions. Sometimes, you’ll be able to transfer the home loan, therefore if you move house, you are able to carry on with the loan, instead of needing to terminate it and having to pay unnecessarily.
There are many techniques which a money saver can greatly reduce the expense of a mortgage, for instance using as substantial a down payment as feasible, not getting repayment protection nsurance coverage, choosing interest only loans, Using daily interest calculations, staying away from flexible mortgage loans, and utilizing an offset mortgage loan.
Swapping one mortgage loan for another has grown ever more prevalent, often prompted by broker companies that collect fees for this practise. This normally translates into less costs, as many banks will place you on a typical adjustable rate, which can be costly when your fixed rate finishes, therefore it makes perfect sense to consider a new lender. However, you should definitely consider your existing home loan lender to start with, as threatening to move somewhere else could bring about an improved offer.
Rural Development or FHA Mortgage Loans
First time home buyers often simply shop for mortgage interest rates. However, there’s more to the mortgage process and options for home buyers. Did you know you can get a home loan 100-percent financed? Did you know you can save money on the monthly mortgage insurance premiums? Did you know that your credit score affects the loan program you will end up with when buying your house? A mortgage consultant can help home buyers navigate all of these issues and choices. But before you shop around for an expert, let’s look at 2 mortgage programs available, and the differences.
FHA Mortgage Loans
An FHA home mortgage is a federally-insured home loan issued by a lender that the Federal Housing Administration approved. This means that lending institution meets certain requirements in order to issue an FHA mortgage. Looking at some of the benefits, an FHA loan has a low down payment (3.5%) requirement. and generally more liberal qualifications. this means first time home buyers are most often a great fit. FHA mortgages also have lower closing costs most of the time and lower monthly insurance premiums.
Rural Development Loans
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) backs Rural Development Loans. The USDA has similar lending guidelines to FHA, but cover properties deemed “rural” by the USDA. While it sounds like you’ll need to “move to the country” for an RD loan, it actually covers many areas near bigger cities. Quite often, smaller towns and villages fall under the RD loan umbrella. The bonus to RD loans is they cover up to 102% of the appraised value of the house.
Some Differences Between FHA and Rural Development
FHA has: No income limits and no geographic restrictions.
RD has: Income limits and specific eligibility areas.
FHA covers 1-to-4 family-unit housing.
RD is only for single-family housing.
FHA has a maximum loan-to-value financing of – 96.5% + 1% funding fee for purchases.
RD’s maximum loan-to-value financing is 100% + 3.5% guarantee fee.
FHA closing costs: Seller can contribute up to 6% of sales.
RD closing costs: No limit on seller contribution.
Who is the Winner?
Home buyers looking for the best deal and the best monthly mortgage payments (whether it’s your first home or an upgrade or a step-down) you’ll need to ponder several factors. Some of these factors will include location, the down payment you have available, what kind of mortgage insurance you want to pay and your income level. With that said, there’s no clear winner for everyone between FHA and RD loans. The true winner here is the home buyer. You have the opportunity to figure out which mortgage option you think works best, and then work with a mortgage professional to hone in on the best mortgage program for you. Download the free comparison at the article FHA vs RD. It’s a 1-sheet, side-by-side look at these programs so you can begin to understand all of your options. Good luck and happy (house) hunting!
Want Less Stress in Getting Mortgage Loans
The process of shopping for a mortgage can really be tasking. It is more frustrating when you apply for one and you are denied. People who get the mortgage they want with the range of interest they want know their formula for success. This formula for success is continual cleaning up of your credit report before applying for mortgage or maintain a clean report over an extended period of time.
The most important question on your mortgage lender’s mind is that is this consumer credible and responsible in handling his credit accounts? He cannot meet each consumer one-on-one to determine that therefore he looks through your credit history, your credit scores and your credit report to determine if you are credible and responsible in handling credit accounts.
If your credit history is faulty because you have enough late payments on your report, if your report contains some errors and questionable items and to top it off, your credit score is low, there is a high probability that you will be denied a mortgage loan.
This is why it is important that you put your credit report in order before you go searching for a mortgage.
Dispute every item that is not yours or that is questionable. Pay down all your debts by 50%. Do not spend up to 40% of your total credit limit. Pay your bills and dues on time. Following these small but impactful tips will slowly but definitely improve the strength of your credit report.
Remember that while lenders give you loans, they are thinking of the profit they will earn from it. All creditors think the same way too. So, pay all your bills and loans on time. Avoid late payments. If you continue paying your bills late, other creditors which you might apply for credit from will see this and doubt whether they can make profit from off you. When they doubt that, you might not get the credit you want. All creditors demand your credibility and responsibility in handling all credit accounts. Mortgage lenders demand it too!
If you are willing to do the credit repair process yourself, get the restoration kit to help you through making the right decisions for your credit repair. If you are willing to take the simpler method, hire a registered credit repair agency to do that for you.
Understanding Mortgage Loans and Interest Rate Types
Twenty years ago your typical lender offered only two mortgage loan products, a fixed rate loan with payments amortized over fifteen or thirty years or a one year adjustable rate loan. Today, lenders offer a variety of loan products with a bewildering number of options, making it difficult for consumers to fully understand their loan, the interest rate they are paying, and the interest rate they will pay in the future.
The reason for this wide array of financial products is to meet the needs of consumers, most frequently to lower monthly payments, increase the size of the mortgage (thereby allowing the purchase of a more expensive home) or to reduce the down-payment needed from the traditional twenty percent to little or no down payment.
The traditional mortgage is based on a fixed rate of interest and is referred to as a fixed rate loan. These loans have one interest rate for the entire term. In residential real estate, the customary amortization period is 15 or 30 years. While a 15 year loan will result in a higher monthly payment, this mortgage also reduces the front loading of interest charged by lenders, resulting in a substantial reduction in the principal balance due after 5 years (the average homeowner only stays 5 – 7 years in a home). As you can see in Table 1, an additional payment of $1,195.20 per month will save the following:
.
. 15 year mortgage 30 year mortgage
Monthly Payment $4,355.54 $3,160.34
Balance due after five years $383,585.40 $468,054.87
Principal Reduction $116,414.60 $31,945.13
Cost Savings: $12,757.47
Another variety of the fixed rate loan is the seven year balloon. This loan has a fixed interest rate and a 15 or 30 year amortization, but matures in 7 years requiring the borrower to refinance or satisfy the loan at that time. This loan type is usually priced 12.5 to 25 basis points lower than a conventional fixed rate loan, and is best used by someone planning to sell before the loan balloons.
Adjustable rate loans come in a much wider variety of formats and are often the source of consumer confusion. In addition to interest rate adjustment, borrowers have to worry about indexes, margins, caps, prepayment penalties and negative amortization, considerations that do not come up in traditional fixed rate loans.
Each element affects the amount of the mortgage payment, the interest paid and the potential for higher payments in an increasing interest rate climate (expected to start next year). The index used in the adjustable rate note determines the baseline for measuring increases (or decreases) of the effective rate of the loan. Common indexes are the treasury rate, LIBOR, Prime Rate and the COFI rate. These rates tend to follow similar movements up and down but at different speeds and increments such that they can be out of synch almost 25 basis points (.25%) at any one time.
The most common rate is the treasury index, which is based on the one-year U.S. Treasury bill. These are calculated as the average yield on United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year, and are made available by the Federal Reserve Board of the United States. The second most common rate is LIBOR, an acronym for London Inter-Bank Offered Rate. This rate is the rate that certain banks in London offer each other for inter-bank deposits.
Prime Rate generally refers to the rate that a bank offers its best customers for loans. The Wall Street Journal publishes an a blended average for a group of financial institutions, and this rate, known as the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate is often used when referring to a prime rate loan. Since the WSJ Prime Rate is much higher than the other three rates, its rate is not directly comparable.
The least common rate is the COFI, or Cost of Funds Index for the 11th District of the Federal Reserve. This index is based on the weighted average of the cost of borrowing to banking institutions of the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco.
Each rate has its pros and cons relating to how fast the rate adjusts and in what increment. Prime Rates move slowly but in big jumps, and the COFI index tends to lag the other indexes (which is better in a rising rate market but worse in a falling rate market). LIBOR has the most volatility and reacts to market forces the fastest. These changes are illustrated in Table 2.
The next element to evaluate in any adjustable rate loan is the margin rate. The margin rate measures the amount added to the index to determine the actual rate charged to the borrower. This number is crucial, as the larger the margin the higher the rate. Traditional 1 year ARMs had a 2 point margin, with 2 points added to the index rate to calculate the loan rate. This margin has been creeping higher with many loans containing a margin at 3 points over the Treasury or LIBOR index.
Knowing the loans margin is especially important as most loans start with an artificially low rate know in the business as the “teaser rate.” Teaser rates only last for one to twelve months, and thereafter the rate jumps to a higher rate based on the index plus the margin, subject to any cap restrictions. These teaser rates are what led to many unqualified buyers getting into homes over their head, with monthly payments that often double after the first year.
Loan caps dictate the limit on the movement of the interest rate on a loan. Two types of caps are used in most loans, the change date cap and the lifetime cap. Change date caps limit the maximum increase in a loan at the time the rate changes. Usually limited to 2 points, it prevents the loan from increasing dramatically due to either a low teaser rate or a dramatic change in interest rates. Lifetime caps dictate the maximum rate of interest the loan can increase. This is traditionally 6 points, but with loans with very low teaser rates, the lifetime cap can be as much as 10 or 12 points.
Adjustable rate loans come in many flavors. In addition to the one year ARM, you can obtain a 3/1, 5/1, 7/1 or 10/1 ARM loans, which fixes the rate for 3 to 10 years, and then becomes a one year adjustable thereafter. These loans have rates sometimes have better rates than fixed rate loans, and when combined with a 2 point cap, are frequently better financial deals if the borrower knows they will be moving before the rate moves up to high. On the other extreme are loans that adjust monthly, which allows for low starting rates but much greater potential upside due to monthly increases in interest in a economy with rising interest rates.
Many lenders used to also offer option ARM loans which allow or a variety of payments. Programs varied, but the broadest version was called a four pay ARM which allowed for 4 different monthly payments. A borrower under this program could pay the loan based on a 15 year amortization, a 30 year amortization, interest only, or a lower minimum payment. Table 3 shows the different payment options on a $500,000.00 loan at a rate of 6.5%.
Payment Option Amount due per month
15 year loan payment $4,355.54
30 year loan payment $3,160.34
Interest Only $2,708.33
Minimum Payment $2,166.66
The Option ARM also has caused many of today’s current problems as most people only paid the minimum amount due, increasing their debt load at the same time house prices were falling. This increased the likelihood of the loan balance exceeding the value, and forcing many people into foreclosure.
Given the huge variety of loan products, a prudent borrower should review their proposed loan carefully to insure that the product promised is what the consumer expects. Failure to pay attention can be costly, as a mere 25 basis point difference can cost $37,500 over the lifetime of a 30 year loan.